SHANTINIKETAN- A COMPLETE HOLIDAY DESTINATION by Ajoy Dasgupta

The name Shantiniketan conjures up an image of music, art, dance, folklore, handicraft ...just about everything nice. It is 4 hours by road and 3 hours by train from Kolkata ( fittingly named Shantiniketan Express, Bolpur Express, Kaviguru Express). The recent addition of Vande Bharat train has further reduced commute time. How did Shantiniketan emerge as an university town? ( say like Manipal or Pilani) Ah, therein lies a tale! The ( Singha) Sinha family, moved from Ayodhya, were the zamindars of the area namely Bolpur region ( in Birbhum district) Birbhum is a semi-arid tribal district, approximately 160 km North West of Kolkata. Bolpur sub-region is largely a rural area with marginal cultivation ( Nearby river Ajay is largely seasonal and the soil was reddish and loamy , not of the fertile alluvial variety. Devendranath Tagore once visited, saw a large tree and surrounding greenery and fell in love with th...